First-footing on Lunar New Year’s Day in Vietnam

Amongst many taboos and rituals connected with the Lunar New Year in Vietnam is xong dat, or “first-footing” as the Scots call it.

Amongst many taboos and rituals connected with the Lunar New Year inVietnam is xong dat, or “first-footing” as the Scots call it.

Tuoitre News reported that it is a deep-rooted belief that the firstperson to enter a house at the beginning of a lunar year will have abearing on the family’s fortune throughout that year. Thus, the rich andpopular are usually invited to get into a home at that time.

Traditionally,the first visitor hands out li xi, or lucky money, and New Year giftsto the hosts and seldom stays longer than a few minutes. This is toensure that things do not get “stuck” in the new year.

But likemany other traditions, xong dat too has evolved into a personal beliefwithout a strict interpretation. It is altered to suit each family andvaries according to each region.

What has remained unchanged is the fact that a person who can bring luck should be the first-foot.

Theflip side is that Vietnamese are chary of visiting anyone’s house earlyon New Year’s Day for fear they may be held responsible for anypossible misfortune.

“I still remember the year when my husbandsuffered from a serious illness and passed away,” an elderly woman inTan Binh District, Ho Chi Minh City, said.

“An unwanted guest visited us in the early morning of the first day and I cannot help recalling that experience.”

Thereare several important qualities a family will look for to find theirfirst-foot: The person’s zodiac sign is the most common, especially inthe northern and central parts.

According to the Vietnamesezodiac, each year – and a person born in that year – is represented byan animal in a cycle of 12 signs. The hosts ask a fortuneteller toidentify the animal – among rat, water buffalo, tiger, cat, dragon,snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig – that is luckiest fora particular year and themselves.

But in other families, sign compatibility is not a big deal.

“Idon’t look at the person’s sign. As long as the person is good,healthy, and cheerful, I am fine,” the elderly woman in Tan BinhDistrict said.

“I would even prefer a family member who I cantrust and know well rather than some distant relative, even if he or shehas the right zodiac sign. I want to make sure of my family’s luck.”

First-footersalso need to have a bright and cheerful disposition, good health,career success, and a happy family, things people normally aspire for inthe new year.

In Scottish folklore, first-footing is thepractice of visiting the house of a friend or neighbor soon aftermidnight on New Year’s Eve with gifts.

The first-foot is traditionally a tall, dark-haired male. In some places, females and fair-haired males are regarded unlucky.

Heor she usually brings a coin, bread, salt, coal, or a drink (usuallywhisky), which respectively stand for prosperity, food, flavor, warmth,and good cheer.-VNA

See more

Vietnamese football players try to put pressure on their opponents but spurned chances to break the duck. (Photo: VNA)

Football: Vietnam held to goalless home draw by Kyrgyzstan

Vietnamese could not make home ground advantage count as they were held to a 0-0 draw by Kyrgyzstan at the Group I of the AFC U17 Asian Cup Saudi Arabia 2025 Qualifiers held in the northern province of Phu Tho on October 23.

The excavation covers an area of over 6,000sq.m with 60 research pits, each measuring 100sq.m. (Photo courtesy of the Institute of Archaeology)

Over 100 burials from 4000 years ago discovered in Hanoi

Archaeologists from the Vietnam Institute of Archaeology, the Hanoi Museum and the Hanoi University of Social Sciences and Humanities have announced the discovery of over 70 graves from the pre-Dong Son period and 40 graves from Dong Son period at the Vuon Chuoi archaeological relic in Kim Chung commune, Hoai Duc district.

Pho bo (Vietnamese beef noodle soup) and nem ran (fried spring rolls) attract the attention of many Korean and foreign visitors at a festival in the Republic of Korea. (Photo: VNA)

Festival promotes Vietnam-RoK cultural exchange

A cultural festival has been held in Uijeongbu city of the Republic of Korea (RoK)'s Gyeonggi province to mark the 10th anniversary of the Vietnam Women’s Association (VWA) in the country.

The women dance to the tunes of the “Nguoi Ha Noi (Hanoi people)”, “Tien ve Ha Noi” (Marching to Hanoi), and “Ha Noi nhung cong trinh” (Hanoi’s construction works)” songs. (Photo: VNA)

Hanoi Ao dai dance marks Vietnamese women’s day

More than 70,000 women from across the capital city of Hanoi dressed up in Ao dai (traditional long dress) and participated in a folk dance ensemble on October 20 to mark the 70th anniversary of the liberation of Hanoi and the 94th founding anniversary of the Vietnam Women’s Union.

Runners compete in the Vietnam Jungle Marathon last year. This year, the event will welcome around 1,500 runners from almost 40 nations. (Photos courtesy of the organising board)

Vietnam Jungle Marathon welcomes runners from around the world

The Vietnam Jungle Marathon (VJM) returns for its seventh edition, welcoming around 1,500 runners from almost 40 nations to the stunning trails of Pu Luong Nature Reserve in Thanh Hoa province on October 19, featuring picturesque 10km to 70km routes.

Vietnamese Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and Chairman of the Vietnam National Commission for UNESCO Ha Kim Ngoc speaks at the event. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam attends UNESCO Executive Board’s 220th session in France

Vietnamese Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and Chairman of the Vietnam National Commission for UNESCO Ha Kim Ngoc led a Vietnamese delegation to attend the 220th session of the UNESCO Executive Board on October 14-16 in Paris, which saw the participation of representatives from 58 member countries and over 100 observer countries.

Vietnamese men's football is set to enter the top eight in Asia and qualify for World Cup. (Photo: VNA)

Sports development strategy approved

Deputy Prime Minister Le Thanh Long has signed a decision approving the sports development strategy until 2030 with a vision to 2050, with an aim to promote the sector in a sustainable and professional direction.

An exhibition held during the annual international ArtTech Fusion event last year (Photo courtesy of UEH)

HCM City to host international ArtTech event

New technological applications in the ArtTech field will be showcased at the annual international ArtTech Fusion event that will take place in Ho Chi Minh City from October 22-24.

The reenactment of a royal procession in the late 19 century at the National Museum of Asian Art. (Photo: VNA)

Vietnam Week in US helps promote Vietnamese cultural heritage

The Vietnam Week 2024 has been held in Washington D.C, the US, from October 4-12, aiming to honour the country’s rich cultural heritage, enrich Vietnamese-American people's identity and commend the achievements of the Vietnamese-American community.