The Philippine economy has historically been driven by private consumption, mostly funded by the remittances of over 10 million overseas Filipino workers. (Source: AFP)Hanoi (VNA) - The Philippines’s economy is poised to grow at 6.4 percent in2019 and 6.5 percent in 2020-2021 amid lingering global and local uncertainties,according to a report released by the World Bank (WB) on April 1.
The new estimates are lower than the previous forecasts of 6.5 percent growthin 2019 and 6.6 percent in 2020 the financial institution released in January.
In its “Philippines Economic Update” report, the bank said it lowered thePhilippines’ economic growth forecast owing to several factors including thedelay in the 2019 budget approval and the slowing down of global trade that canlead to weaker demand for Philippine exports.
WB Country Director for Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand MaraWarwick said the growth outlook of the Philippines remains positive, addingthat higher private consumption due to lower inflation, steady growth ofremittances, and election spending will fuel growth this year.
Growth in public investment will be tempered in the first half of 2019 but isexpected to recover in the second half of the year, he said.
Annual private consumption growth declined from 5.9 percent in 2017 to 5.6percent in 2018 due to high inflation, the report said.
However,the report said it is expected to rebound to 5.9 percent in 2019 and 6 percentin 2020 due to declining inflation and the continued job generation in theeconomy.
Thereport said remittances are expected to remain steady as new employmentopportunities for Filipinos become available in countries like Japan, Germany,and Poland.
The report, however, flagged several risks that can affect the Philippines'overall growth prospects, among them the delay in the approval of the 2019budget and a looming drought.
Italso mentioned potential challenges stemming from a strengthening US dollar,and hikes in US interest rates that could raise borrowing costs for thecountry's infrastructure projects.
Inthe short term, the WB stressed the need for the Philippines to focus onraising investments in human resources, including people's health, nutrition,education and skills, to speed up inclusive growth or growth that benefits thepoor and most vulnerable.-VNA
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