Hanoi (VNS/VNA) - Vietnam's interbank e-payment system handled 37million transactions worth nearly 21 quadrillion VND (898.4 billion USD) in thefirst quarter of the year, up 23 percent and 17.8 percent respectively comparedto 2018, according to the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV).
Nghiem Thanh Son, deputy head of SBV’s Payment Department, said domesticpayment of bank cards continued to increase in the period, reaching 65 milliontransactions worth a total 171 trillion VND.
The number and value of transactions performed online in the first three monthsof the year rose by 68.8 percent and 13.4 percent over the same period lastyear. Most banks have brought new technologies into their payment activitieswhile accelerating modern and safe payment methods to attract consumers.
Infrastructure and technologies for non-cash payment have seen increasedinvestment and improved quality.
By the end of March, the country had 18,668 ATMs and 261,705 POS cards.
Nguyen Thi Hien, deputy head of the central bank’s Banking Strategy Institutesaid non-cash payment activities had seen positive changes since 2018. However,the country should have more solutions to encourage new payment methods.
Vietnam targeted that the ratio of cash transactions should be cut to below 10 percentlower than the national plan of non-cash payment market for 2016-20.
According to the central bank’s statistics, more than 90 percent of thecountry’s population are not accustomed to online and mobile payments.
At present, commercial banks have applied advanced technologies such as QRcodes and contactless payment to enhance service security and clients’satisfaction.
According to PwC’s 2019 study on 27 nations and territories, mobile payments inVietnam are growing fastest globally.
The country now has 76 organisations providing payment through the internet,with 41 offering mobile payment services.
Nguyen Ngoc Dung, vice chairman of Vietnam E-commerce Association (VECOM) saidmany Vietnamese people shop online by paying in cash as both sellers and buyerswere hesitant to pay fees to banks for their transactions.
He said VECOM would work with organisations providing payment services throughinternet and mobile phone to reduce fees and promote non-cash payment.
Nguyen Quang Minh, deputy general director of National Payment Corporation of Vietnam(NAPAS) said seven banks will start issuing ATM chip cards that meet EMVstandards – a worldwide standard for payment cards that provides globalinteroperability between all cards and the acceptance network – to replacemagnetic strip cards starting from May 28.
They are Vietcombank, VietinBank, BIDV, Agribank, Sacombank, TPBank and ABBank,who have issued about 70 percent of the cards in the country.
Some other banks have also registered with NAPAS to do so.
The SBV plans to complete 30 percent of the task this year and replace all 75million magnetic strip ATM cards in the country by the end of 2021.
The central bank also chose June 16 as cashless day in Vietnam to encouragecashless shopping and transactions. Consumers will enjoy preferential policiesfrom credit institutions, payment intermediaries and retailers, serviceproviders.-VNS/VNA