Hanoi (VNS/VNA) - Ambitious plans to establish designated areasfor street vendors in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City have yet to materialise,months after a “sidewalk clean-up” campaign fuelled debates over the future ofstreet vendors.
In HCM City, after the clean up campaign reached its peak in February and Marchthis year, authorities in some districts eagerly put forward plans for ‘vendorstreets’ where street vendors could do business in an orderly manner.
A proposal submitted to the city’s People’s Committee by District 1 designatedthe sidewalks of Nguyen Van Chiem and Chu Manh Trinh streets and Bach Tung DiepPark for this purpose. These places are said to have spacious pavements withroom for both vendors’ businesses and vehicle parking.
Stools, tables and umbrellas for street restaurants would also be provided toavoid obstructing pedestrians, according to the proposal.
In a meeting with city leaders, Chairman of the District 1 People’s Committeeexpressed his high hope for the plan as a solution to restore public order onpavements and ensure the livelihoods of poor labourers.
District 3 also planned to designate Le Ngo Cat, Ngo Thoi Nhiem and Ho Xuan Huongstreets as walking streets and places open for vendor activity in specifichours. However, nearly four months later, no such vendor street exists.
Speaking to the Thanh Nien (Young People) newspaper, a street-foodvendor in Bach Tung Diep Park in District 1 said: “I only heard about the planthrough the media. We haven’t been informed by authorities.”
According to the Economic Affairs Division of District 1, vendor streets wereinitially planned to be launched in the second quarter of this year. However,thus far, it is unclear when these streets will open.
Explaining the delay, Doan Ngoc Hai, vice chairman of the district People’sCommittee told the Thanh Nien that because the designated areas arein the city centre, the organisation needs to prepare thoroughly and collectopinions from various bodies.
[HCM City plans to clear illegal street markets]
Meanwhile, Vice Chairman of District 3’s People’s Committee Tran Thanh Binhsaid the district’s initial plan failed as local residents opposed it.
Most residents in the designated areas feared that vendor activity wouldadversely impact their life, he said.
As a result, the district had to move the plan to an area around Con Rua Lakeand is still collecting public opinions on the change of location.
Similar plans in District 4 and District 10 suffered the same fate.
Hanoi authorities, meanwhile, have been trying to move street vendors to localmarkets. But this plan also seems unfeasible.
Since 2016, the municipal People’s Committee has asked district authorities toeradicate unplanned markets and set up new markets for street vendors inappropriate places.
But across the city, street vendors riding bikes or carrying baskets filledwith all types of products are still a common sight.
Ha Anh Tuan, head of Urban Management Division of Dong Da district, said thedistrict has no spare space to build new markets while existing ones are fulland cannot accommodate street vendors.
Meanwhile, local authorities that can carry out the plan were met with chillyreactions from street vendors.
Le Thi Huong, a street vendor in Trang Thi Street said she was not willing tomove to a market as she will have to pay a monthly fee and she feared her saleswould suffer in a new location.
Like Hương, many street vendors believe that if they move to a market, it willbe difficult to compete with traders with established businesses in the market.
In fact, since April, the People’s Committee of Thanh Xuan district hasprovided more than 100sq.m in Thanh Xuan Bac market for street vendors,prioritising those who were forced from the street during the sidewalkcampaigns. They were also offered three months free of fee. However, fewvendors were willing to relocate.
City-dwellers who prefer hitting the pavement for everything from a bundle ofvegetables to a bowl of noodles also helps nourish the street-vendor culture,as it is quicker and more convenient.
“Going to a market requires people to park their vehicles, which costs moneyand is time-consuming. This is one thing that makes consumers opt streetvendors,” said Duong Viet Hung, head of the Economic Affairs Division of Tay Hodistrict.
To tackle the problem, in implementing a plan to resettle street vendors to XuanLa market in 2018, Tay Ho district authority will offer preferential policiesfor street vendors to relocate and set up a spacious parking space free ofcharge in the market, Hung said.-VNA