In a recent report, CBRE said that in 2023, the HCM City office marketwill welcome over 200,000sq.m of new supply, including the first two GradeA projects in Thu Thiem new urban area and the first WELL-certifiedproject in HCM City, providing occupants with more opportunities torelocate to newer, ESG-compliant buildings.
Thanh Pham, associate director, research and consulting department, CBREVietnam, said: “In 2023, HCM City will introduce at least four new officebuildings with green certificates. For developers, setting a sustainabilitystrategy and developing a roadmap to achieve milestones are essential toattracting major anchor tenants. There is solid stronger demand for greenbuildings and green leases.”
Sharing the same view, Savills Vietnam predicts that “developers are increasinglyconscious of future-proofing properties and are starting to deliver greenproducts. While occupier awareness remains low, this will likely change rapidlyas ESG becomes fundamental to business.”
According to Savills, green offices in 2022 were 20% of the leasablestock.
Future projects are racing to obtain green certificates to satisfy ESGcommitments, which will support a supply increase, the company said.
Savills predicted that by 2025, there will be an additional103,900sq.m net leasing area of green offices from The METT and The Hallmark in2023 and The Nexus.
“Robust leasing reflects health demand. Growing ESG commitments will drivegreen and sustainable initiatives,” said Vo Thi Khanh Trang, associatedirector of research, Savills HCM City.
Given the robust pipeline and the predicted upcoming economic recession, theaverage vacancy is forecasted to increase to 21.5% in 2023, CBREsaid.
The elevated vacancy will weigh on rental prices, with Grade A rentsdecreasing by 4% in 2023. Grade B rents will be in a more stablecondition, with the rental rate expected to fluctuate around the current rate,and the vacancy rate will increase in 2023 but will soon bounce back in2024.
In contrast, flexible office space will be a safe bet if companies have to lookfor expansion, the company predicted.
In 2022, the office supply in HCM City increased by only 2%, with three newprojects and over 40,000sq.m of net leasing area.
In the last quarter, no new building was launched, mainly because of the delayin constructing new buildings. The recent investigation into a developer’smisconduct has shown in a slowdown in the construction progress offuture pipelines, especially the Grade A – CBD projects.
On a positive note, thanks to limited available space, theHCM City office market had a remarkable recovery from the COVID-19impact in the first nine months, with total net absorption improving from55,000sq.m in 2021 to 75,000sq.m in 2022.
According to CBRE, the average vacancy rate was only 7.8%, 2.3 percentagepoints lower than previous year. Consequently, Grade A and B's average askingrent increased by 7.4% and 2.2%, year-on-year, to 45.9 USD per sq.m permonth and 26 USD per sq.m per month, respectively.
Nevertheless, in the forth quarter, the HCM City office market started to feelthe heat from the macro-economic headwinds. Net absorption started to slowdown from 44,000sq.m in the third quarter to only 8,000sq.m in the fourthquarter.
The total net absorption of 2022 was approximately 75,000sq.m, equal to only 69% ofthe pre-pandemic level in 2019.
CBRE expects expansionary demand to remain muted in the first halfof 2023 as corporate revenue growth slows. Most companies will adopt await-and-see mode, focusing on short-term lease renewals./.