According to the official, despite a decrease of over 11% in agro-forestry-aquatic product exports in the first five months of 2023 compared to the same period last year,the rate of decline is gradually narrowing. In May, exports stood at 4.85 billion USD, down 3.5% from the same period last year and much lower than the decrease of 68% in January. Agro-forestry-aquaticproduct exports reached 20.26 billion USD in the January-May period and are forecast to hit 55 billion USD in 2023.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) said shipments to major markets such asChina, Japan, and other Asian countries are gradually regaining growth.However, due to global economic uncertainties, high inflation in some developedcountries, and tightened monetary policy in some big markets like the US andEU, businesses are seeing difficulties in seeking and fulfilling orders.
Of the five-month export revenue, farm produce brought home10.3 billion USD, up 9.9%; animal products 190 million USD, up 34.5%; aquaticproducts 3.47 billion USD, down 25.9%; and forestry products 5.52 billion USD,down 26.8%.
By mid-May, Vietnam exported nearly 3.9 million tonnes ofrice worth 2.02 billion USD, posting year-on-year increases of 40.8% in volume and49% in value.
The fishery industry has also recorded a 1.4% growth, mainlycontributed by shrimp and tra fish farming, Tien noted.
China, the US, and Japan remain the biggest markets ofagro-forestry-aquatic products from Vietnam during the five months. Exports toChina accounted for 20.4% of the total, rising 2.9% year on year; the US 19.8%,down 35.2%; and Japan 7.8%, down 1.2%, the MARD reported.
Tien saidthe agriculture sector is implementing various solutions to complete the targetsset for the first half and the whole year.
Thesector is working hard to ensure food security and safety, contributing to stabilisingthe macroeconomy and ensuring major balances of the national economy, he noted.
Vietnam isactively promoting the exports of key farm produce with rapid growth such asrice, coffee, fruits, and cashew nuts to high-demand markets such as China.
Inthe context of market fluctuations, the agriculture sector will focus on enhancingtrade promotion with specific sectors and target markets, including traditionaland potential markets such as the US, China, Japan, and the European Union, Tiensaid.
Attentionwill be paid to speeding up trade negotiations toward diversifying the exportof agricultural products to markets through official channels, he went on.
Regarding challenges and difficulties in production and consumption, Tien said, forthe livestock industry, in addition to scaling up biosafety breeding models, thereare measures in place to closely monitor raw material markets and supplies, andthe price of animal feed and livestock breeds, thus taking measures to preventsudden price spikes.
Research and proposed plans are being developed to establish livestock feedproduction zones in the Central Highlands and Northern mountainous regions, headded.
To ensure the targets set for the fishery sector in2023, there will be continued collaboration and coordination with localauthorities to rigorously implement measures to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, theofficial said./.